EARLY DETECTION & SELF EXAMINATION

Early Detection is Key

With early detection and proper treatment, the cure rate for BCC and SCC is about 95 percent. When melanoma is detected before it spreads, it also has a high cure rate. Regular skin exams help people find early skin cancers.

One type of skin exam is the skin self-exam. During a self-exam, people examine their own skin for signs of change. If a growth, mole, sore, or skin discoloration appears suddenly, or begins to change, see a dermatologist.

People who have spent time in the sun, have a family history of skin cancer (especially melanoma), have many moles or atypical moles, or have other risk factors for skin cancer should see a dermatologist for regular skin exams. Some people should have this exam once a year. Others need more frequent exams. A dermatologist will recommend the frequency that is best for each patient.

Periodic Self Examination

Step 1Step 1:
Examine your body front and back in the mirror, then right and left sides, arms raised.
Step 2Step 2:
Bend elbows and look carefully at forearms and upper arms and palms.
Step 3Step 3:
Look at the baks of legs and feet, spaces between toes and soles.
Step 4Step 4:
Examine back of neck and scalp with a hand mirror. Part hair for a closer look at scalp.
Step 5Step 5:
Finally, check back and buttocks with a hand mirror.
Courtesy of the American Academy of Dermatology © 2010 American Academy of Dermatology
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